What are C And C++ Programming Languages
In this article, we came to know about what are C And C++ Programming Languages so far. C is a general-purpose programming language that is extremely popular, simple, and flexible to use. It is a structured programming language that is machine-independent and extensively used to write various applications, Operating Systems like Windows, and many other complex programs like Oracle database, Git, Python interpreter, and more.
C++ is a powerful general-purpose programming language. It can be used to develop operating systems, browsers, games, and so on. C++ supports different ways of programming like procedural, object-oriented, functional, and so on. This makes C++ powerful as well as flexible.
Difference Between C and C++ Programming Language
C | CPP |
Dennis Ritchie developed the C language between the year 1969 and 1973 at AT&T Bell Labs. | Bjarne Stroustrup Developed C++ in 1979 |
C has not supported polymorphism, encapsulation, and inheritance which means that C does not support object-oriented programming. | C++ supports polymorphism, encapsulation, and inheritance because it is an object-oriented programming language |
C consists of 32 Keywords. | C++ consists of 64 keywords. |
C is a function-driven language because C is a process-oriented programming language. | C++ is an object-driven language because it is object-oriented programming. |
C is a function-driven language. | C++ is an object-driven language. |
Instead of focusing on data, C focuses on method or process. | C++ focuses on data instead of focusing on method or procedure. |
C is a basic version of a programming language and supports only primitive, fixed data types. | C++ is an enhanced version of C and supports generic data types. |
C programming language is more suitable for assemblers, text editors, network drivers, and low-level implementations. | C++ programming language is suitable and extensible for high-end programming including game development, embedded systems like smartwatches, medical machines, etc. |
C is the foundational language and, hence, the code written with C can be run with the C++ compiler. | C++ is the superset of the C language including OOP concepts and hence, cannot run the code in the C compiler. |
C is also known as Hands-on the language which means C allows the programmer to tell everything. Therefore, one can program it the way we want. It is easy. | C++ is a more object-oriented high-level programming language that requires fixed construction and principles. However, it is easier to code. |
To organize the code for efficiency and prevent collisions, a namespace is required. C does not support that. | C++ as a flexible programming the language supports namespace. |